On March 6, the Autonomous Region Health and Family Planning Commission organized the experts from the Disease Control Center of the autonomous region to answer questions about the H7N9 epidemic situation. According to experts, the human-to-human transmission of the H7N9 virus is extremely low and can be controlled. The public need not panic.
Is there any drug that can prevent H7N9?
- Drugs such as Isatis root can not prevent virus infection
Recently, some members of the public have reported that many pharmacies have placed advertisements for “prevention of H7N9†prominently. Drugs such as Banlangen and antiviral oral liquids are placed on billboards. For this reason, the public questioned: Can these drugs prevent H7N9?
Li Yonghong, director of the Emergency Management Office of the National Disease Prevention and Control Center and deputy director of the Institute of Acute Infectious Diseases, said that the H7N9 flu is an acute respiratory infection caused by the H7N9 influenza virus. The patient has early flu-like symptoms such as fever, cough and headache. To develop severe pneumonia, the condition is more dangerous, if not treated in time, it will endanger life.
Li Yonghong further explained that there is currently no vaccine for the prevention of H7N9 virus infection, and there is no targeted preventive drug. Usually drugs used for the prevention of colds are useless for the prevention of H7N9. The public should not go to the pharmacy to buy drugs indiscriminately.
Joint prevention and control strengthen risk awareness
- No suspicious symptoms have been found in all close contacts
Up to now, only 8 H7N9 cases have been found in Guangxi. The Autonomous Prefecture Health Planning Commission has taken several measures to actively implement the H7N9 epidemic prevention and control work.
Continue to strengthen joint prevention and control. On March 4, the Autonomous Region Health and Family Planning Commission again organized a joint prevention and control working mechanism meeting and asked all member units to continue to strengthen risk awareness, perform their duties, further strengthen joint prevention and control, ensure live bird control, monitoring and early warning, and early diagnosis. Prevention and control measures such as early management, publicity and education were implemented.
Continue to strengthen case treatment. According to the requirements of the “Human Infection H7N9 Avian Flu Diagnosis and Treatment Plan (1st Version 2017)†and related technical requirements issued by the National Health and Family Planning Commission, the training of medical personnel has been strengthened, especially for township health centers and community health service centers. The training of first-line medical personnel at the grass-roots level, such as village clinics and clinics, has further enhanced the early recognition, diagnosis and treatment capabilities of medical personnel.
Continue to strengthen the handling of the epidemic. Various localities strengthened the risk assessment of the outbreak, monitoring of the external environment, laboratory testing, investigation and disposal of the epidemic, and management of close contacts, and strengthened surveillance of pathogens in influenza-like cases and cases of unexplained pneumonia, as well as in the live poultry markets and other key sites. Do a good job in disinfection of the place where the epidemic occurred and medical observation of close contacts. At present, all close contacts have found no suspicious symptoms.
The ability of the virus to spread from person to person is extremely low
- H7N9 Flu Prevents Controllable People from Panicking
Li Yonghong introduced that the ability of the H7N9 virus to spread from person to person is low, and there are individual differences in infection. Not all people exposed to the virus will develop the disease. In general, the H7N9 flu is preventable and controllable, and the general public need not panic.
Disease control experts warned that professional personnel engaged in poultry breeding and transportation should wear uniforms, hats, masks and gloves when working; professionals engaged in the slaughter of poultry should wear hats, masks, gloves, and waterproof aprons and long work. Water shoes.
Poultry rural households, if the birds have not been vaccinated with avian flu or other vaccines, should promptly request local veterinarians to replant; do a good job in the environmental hygiene of poultry breeding grounds, timely cleaning, cleaning of poultry excrement and other excrement; each person must contact poultry after Wash your hands in time; do not slaughter and eat sick or dead birds.
Urban residents do not keep live poultry on balconies, corridors and communities. When they go to the market to buy food, they should not stay in the vicinity of live poultry stalls for long periods of time; do not buy live poultry for slaughter; poultry and eggs should be cooked and thoroughly cooked; Wash your hands promptly and thoroughly after contact with the birds.
If members of the public have had contact with sick or dead poultry or live birds within 10 days, they should consult a medical institution for treatment as soon as symptoms of fever and other flu-like symptoms develop and the condition is aggravated. At the time of treatment, it is important to inform the doctor of the history of sick or dead poultry or live poultry in order to make early diagnosis and early treatment. If in doubt, members of the public can call the 12320 Health Family Planning Service Hotline or consult a local medical institution. (Source: Nanning Daily)
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