"Pear + grape + date" new planting pattern technology Kaifu Road

“Come and try the dates I picked. It's very delicious. The pears are also cooked. Try to taste!” Recently, we walked into the main position of the pear-tree garden in Caojia Township, Renshou County. Village and Liyuan Village, villager Luo Wenjun warmly invited us to try the fruits of his orchard harvest. In the garden, the pear tree is full of branches and the head of the pear is not too small. There are two fists. In the pear trees, the dates are ripe and fruitful. It is reported that in order to increase the output value per unit area in Caojia Township, Lishu Village also innovatively established a “pear + grape + date” planting model, effective use of land, increase the multiple cropping index, and increase economic efficiency. Now only Lishu Village has a scale of 1240 acres of fruit planting area.

Fruit trees mixed planting benefits double insurance old people do not want to live in nursing homes

Caojia Township is located at the end of the Longquan Mountains and it is the Mid-levels Township of Renshou County. The township has neither mineral resources nor a decent enterprise, and traffic does not have obvious advantages. For a long time, the hard-working Cao family has lived a hard life by relying on an acre of cultivated land per capita. But the only good news is that the ancestors of the Cao family left them with more than 70,000 old pear trees and "Dongshan pear". However, in recent years, with the ever-changing technological innovation, various new inventions and new technologies have emerged continuously, and the technicians of Caojia Township still hold an old set of experience and methods to implement management and production, resulting in the management of Caojia Township. In contrast, technology has lagged far behind others, and there has been a "red wall outside the flowering wall." The lag in management and technology has severely restricted the development of Cao Jiali’s industrialization and directly affected the income of the people.

In order to change the face of backwardness, Caojia Township vigorously reorganized all old pear trees and grafted them, replanted the golden pear strains with good market prospects, high yield, and good quality, and actively mobilized the people to implement vigorous adjustments to the industrial structure. In the short period of two years, Lishu Village jointly changed 100 acres of pear trees and 800 acres of new pear trees, forming a pattern of one village and one product. In order to increase the output value per unit area, Lishu Village also innovatively established a “pear + grape + date” planting model, effective use of land, increase the multiple crop index, and increase economic efficiency.

Now, both Lishu Village and Liyuan Village have become core production villages of the “South Pear” Center in Renshou County. There are 1840 mu of fruit in Liyuan Village, including 1,200 mu of pears, 640 mu of grapes, and 2.30 million kg of fruit per year. Lishu Village is also known as "a hundred year pear township," and the village has 1,340 mu of pear trees. Up to 2.6 million kilograms, with an output value of more than 500 million. In order to increase income, the villagers also created the “three in one” intercropping method for pears, dates and grapes. From the end of June until October, grapes, Feng Shui Pear, Golden Pear, Golden Pear, Winter Jujube and other fruits have been listed one after another. This kind of "triple play" orchard has more than 600 mu of pears in Lishu Village. Liyuan Village has also developed more than 500 mu, and the scale is still expanding. It is estimated that the structure will be adjusted to more than 1,000 mu this year.

"This can't be said to be no miracle. This surprised many people at that time. The power of science and technology showed up, and our income also increased." Yu Xinmin said. “In the past, only pears had an income of four or five thousand yuan per mu. Now with grapes or dates, the income per mu can reach 10,000 yuan, which is a direct double.”

The five-guarantee old man Wan Chaoxing in Liyuan Village is already 74 years old this year. Although he has no children and no children, he does not rely on him. However, he supports himself by relying on the fruits he grows. Therefore, he did not live in the nursing home. “My land is kind of It is pears and grapes. There are also tens of thousands of yuan in income each year. I can fully support myself.” Wan Chaoxing said with pride.

"2.6 changed to 4.5" widened the road for fruit fluttering further away

It was full of cars. A Chengdu-licensed truck was full of goods. On the way to our interview, from time to time, trucks full of fruit were seen driving out of Caojia Township. “This piece of pear has just been pulled up by the dealers. Some people in the house have been booked. They will be taken away in two days.” Luo Wenjun, a villager, said happily.

“It is precisely because of the widening of the road that the fruit of the mountains can be transported out of the Cao family. At present, the 'Caojia' pear has benefited from the vast land of the Ba, and has been exported to all parts of the country and has entered the Shenzhen and Hong Kong markets.” Vice Mayor Chen also told us. Surrounding the orchards of Lishu Village and Liyuan Village, Cao Township planned and constructed the “Large Circle Line, Small Circle Line,” 8 kilometers and 5.5 kilometers. This year, Lishu Village will also expand its road base around the village to 5 meters and the road surface will be widened to 4.5 meters.

Around the tip of the mountain, you arrive at Liyuan Village. In the garden of the villager Wan Zhuxian, we saw peaches, plums, pears, and other fruits in the yard. I wish to graciously tell us that he is planning to plan the garden and build a farmhouse. Wu Yongquan, secretary of the village party secretary, said that last year the village was a model village for the construction of the second type of new countryside in the county. The village mainly built a village road of 3 kilometers, a community road of 0.8 kilometers, and a family road of 2.5 kilometers to build 150 biogas digesters. The villagers' traffic and gas problems will continue to increase the intensity of new rural construction this year. Prepare a group of Eagle Lake Reservoir in Liyuan for a leisurely fishing landscape. In the second group of Liyuan, build a basketball court and other villagers' cultural and leisure plaza. Prepare two pavilions on the mountain and engage in a tourism-style agricultural eco-village for flowers and rewards. Fruit, pear.

Now that Murakami's transportation is convenient, and farmhouse music is also available, the villagers’ village houses are more distinctive, and the villagers who taste the sweetness are also enthusiastic about “flower selling”. In the open season of pear blossoms every year, the township also organized special performances such as singing and dancing and acrobatics. The 10,000-mu Pear Blossom Sea attracts many tourists from both inside and outside the province to come to spring, enjoy flowers, and travel. Enjoying flowers in the spring and fruiting in the autumn, the enthusiastic and open villagers are riding the express train of the new rural construction and rush on the road of happiness.

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