The number of children and adolescents in China is rising and the number of young people is increasing. There are data showing that the number of Chinese myopia patients is as high as 600 million, which is almost half of the total population of China. The high school students and college students have more than 70% of their nearsightedness. The prevention and treatment of myopia is an urgent task. Recently, the Ministry of Education and the National Health and Health Commission and other eight departments formulated the "Implementation Plan for the Prevention and Control of Myopia for Children and Adolescents", and put forward some practical measures for prevention and treatment.
With the increasing demand for prevention and treatment of children and adolescents, various treatment methods for myopia in the market are also “out of the pictureâ€. Parents also spare no expense to “make†the myopia treatment equipment, hoping to enable children to “restore visionâ€, but the problem is Can these methods really restore your child's vision and improve their vision? Recently, Eye Health Stewardship, as the chief media of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Dawan District Doctors Union, held an ophthalmology theme forum with five representatives from the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Dawan District Physician Union, the Guangdong Eye Health Management Association and the Guangdong Optometry Society. The ophthalmologist said: Myopia is not a disease, it can't be cured, it can't be eliminated!
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How is our prevention of myopia higher?
Professor Zeng Junwen, director of the refractive specialist at Zhongshan Ophthalmology Center of Sun Yat-Sen University, said that myopia is a physiological phenomenon. The development of young people's eyeballs is very sensitive. During the period from kindergarten to elementary school, it is best not to use too many eyes, otherwise it may be easy to develop into height. Myopia or astigmatism.
It is a pity that in China, the peak of education and the peak of eyeball development overlap, and reading and writing homework for a long time, the children's scores come up, but their vision has gone down. This is one of the important reasons why the prevention of myopia is higher.
Professor Zeng also reminded parents that children and adults are different, normal vision is less than 1.0, because there will be physiological hyperopia in the developmental stage, then as long as exercise, regular review, establish refractive development files, in order to be early prevention.
Myopia is not a disease, you don't have to talk about it.
Professor Ge Jian, Chairman of the Doctors Union of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, and the Strategic Development Committee of the Golden Eye Department, said that not only China, but also global myopia is increasing, and the country is committed to the whole society to give children a bright future. Professor Ge Jian has always insisted that myopia should not be expressed by "incidence rate", but should be "incidence rate", because myopia is not a disease before retinal detachment, macular degeneration, cataract, glaucoma and other myopia complications. There is no need to talk about tiger color change.
However, in order to prevent myopia from developing lesions, Professor Ge Jian suggested that people with myopia of more than 600 degrees should regularly observe the fundus.
Professor Ge Jian also stressed that prevention and control of myopia should start from the details. The National Plan for the Prevention and Control of Myopia for Children and Adolescents, which was issued by the state, mentioned some practical operations. For example, the electronic version of teaching books and homework should not exceed 30. %, the paper version should account for more than 70%; homework cannot be arranged before the second year of elementary school; two times of vision monitoring per semester. If this program can be put in place, I believe that myopia can be effectively controlled.
Can't always take naked eyesight to say things
Professor Kang Wei, an expert in oblique amblyopia specialist and gold ophthalmologist group at Zhongshan Ophthalmology Center of Sun Yat-sen University, wants to tell parents that about myopia, you can't take naked eyesight. Sometimes children can see 1.0 eyesight watch, sometimes only Seeing 0.5, this has something to do with the child's state. It is judged by looking at the eye chart alone, or it is not analyzed after the child is finished, and there are many loopholes.
Some parents once heard that their children's vision did not reach 1.0, just like an enemy, eager to give them a needle to take a medicine or glasses, sometimes only counterproductive. Therefore, Professor Kang reiterated the importance of establishing a refractive development file for children from a young age, to see if the child's eye axis has grown, and whether the diopter has increased. It is necessary to conduct a standardized and comprehensive test to evaluate.
Myopia is indeed a lifetime
Professor Yue Lijing, the president of the Guangdong Eye Health Management Association, pointed out that some parents think that myopia is not a big deal. Now myopia surgery is so mature, and I am treated as a cure after my adulthood. In fact, it is a big mistake!
Vision has returned to normal after myopia surgery, but it does not mean that you are not myopia, and you can't just ignore the eyes. If you still use your eyes for a long time, you may be able to re-appear; A sense of health may also cause complications of myopia and harm vision. This is a need to sound the alarm.
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