Bitter gourd, also known as cold melon, is a kind of crop that is warm, heat-resistant and cold-resistant. Many people like to eat it. It is a very healthy vegetable. Spring, summer and autumn can be planted in three seasons. If you want good yield of bitter gourd, what problems should you pay attention to?
1, the base fertilizer
It is very important to want the bitter gourd to grow well. If necessary, it needs to be applied together with the ploughed soil, so that the fertilizer can be distributed more evenly in the soil.
More use of some manure and urine, an acre of land probably needs to use 5000 kg, and then with some other elemental fertilizer, such as nitrogen, about 40 kg, phosphorus needs 50 kg, a little less than 30 kg of potassium. Ample base fertilizer can make the growth of bitter gourd better. Remember that this farmer's fertilizer must be completely fermented.
2, transplanting
When the seedling grows to a certain height, it needs to be transplanted. When planting, add some fertilizer, which can increase the survival rate of the seedlings. In addition, you can give him more nutrition, let it grow up quickly, this amount does not need too much. With urea as the mainstay, about 1 kilogram is used in an acre of land. In addition, adding some potassium in a little can make the seedlings more healthy.
3. Growth period
When the seedling grows to more than 30 centimeters, the second addition of fertilizer is required, which will allow him to grow faster. The flowering time is even earlier, and the entire growth cycle can be shortened earlier.
You can use some manure and urine fertilizer properly. In addition, if you add some urea and other main elements, you must pay attention to the balance, and do not bias it, so as to avoid a prosperous situation, which is not conducive to the knot.
4, promote flowers
One week before the flowering of bitter gourd, it is necessary to pay attention to the addition of fertilizer, so that it can make its flowering period more prolonged, which is very helpful for fruit setting. In this case, it is based on phosphorus, and in addition, some boron is added as appropriate.
5, fruit growth
When the fruit grows slightly larger, it is necessary to add another fertilizer, which can promote the rapid growth of the fruit, this time with potassium and phosphorus.
The above is the five points that bitter gourd need to pay attention to during the planting process. Mastering the above five planting techniques and paying attention to the rational use of fertilizer will definitely produce high yield and high volume. I hope this article can help you.
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